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    Heavier than Air - Flying

 

 

 

 

 

 

As knowledge of aviation evolved, gliders and motors were built and added. In 1903 the first airplane, constructed by Orville and Wilbur Wright, took flight in Kitty Hawk, NC. They dubbed their remarkable invention “The Flyer”, and it now resides at the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, DC. Its wings are comprised of a cotton-covered wooden frames. Other early 20th century aircraft used fabrics made from cotton, linen, and silk fiber.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Over time, airplane quality improved, thanks to industry pioneers such as Glenn Curtis, one of the first aircraft manufacturers. In 1927, to great global acclaim, Charles A. Lindbergh, piloted “The Spirit of St. Louis” in the first non-stop transatlantic flight between New York and Paris. His aircraft was constructed with fabric wings and fuselage — it is now displayed at the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, DC.

Similar fabrics remained the primary airplane covering until the 1930s, when technological advances allowed airplane construction with light metal alloys.

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